Friday, July 07, 2006

Loan Programs

Choosing a Loan Program
The right type of mortgage for you depends on many different factors.

Conventional and Jumbo Loans
Conventional loans are secured by government sponsored entities or GSE's such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Subprime Loans
Programs for those that have less than perfect credit.

FHA Loans
Programs that help low and moderate income families become homeowners by lowering some of the costs of their mortgage loan.

VA Loans
Loan programs available to those who qualify by military service.

Second Mortgages and Home Equity Lines of Credit
Loan programs to take advantage of the equity in your home.

Fixed Rate Mortgages
A loan program where your monthly principal and interest payments never change.

Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARMs)
These loans generally begin with an interest rate that is 2-3 percent below a comparable fixed rate mortgage, and could allow you to buy a more expensive home.

Introductory Rate ARMs
Most adjustable rate loans (ARMs) have a low introductory rate or start rate, some times as much as 5% below the current market rate of a fixed loan.

Standard ARMs and the Differences
Various types of adjustable rate mortgages.

COFI Index
This index is used to determine the interest rate for some types of ARMs.

LIBOR Index
This index is used to determine the interest rate for some types of ARMs.

Balloon Mortgages
Balloon loans are short term mortgages that have some features of a fixed rate mortgage.

Graduated Payment Mortgages (GPMs)
The GPM is an alternative to the conventional adjustable rate mortgage, and has a fixed note rate and payment schedule.

Interest Rate Buydowns
The most common buy down is the 2-1 buy down. In the past, for a buyer to secure a 2-1 buy down they would pay 3 points above current market points in order to pay a below market interest rate during the first two years of the loan. At the end of the two years they would then pay the old market rate for the remaining term.

Reverse Mortgages
A reverse mortgage is a special type of loan made to older homeowners to enable them to convert the equity in their home into cash.

Commercial Loans
Loan programs for commercial and investment properties.

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